artificial hip joint use of duration and efficacy of hip joint is an important joint

Artificialhip joint replacement operation with guide ,which is suitable for hip replacement operation ?( 1) hip various inflammatory arthritis ,including primary or secondary osteoarthritis ,posttraumatic arthritis ,rheumatoid arthritis ,arthritis hemophilia ,Charcot arthritis ;( 2) of avascular necrosis of femoral head ;( 3) congenital hip dislocation or subluxation ,acetabular dysplasia ( 4 ;) hip fusion or pseudarthrosis ;( 5) around the hip joint tumor ;( 6) resting septic arthritis ( including tuberculosis ) ;( 7) hip reconstruction after failed repair .
Two ,what taboo to do hip replacement operation ?( 1) recent and current hip the presence of infection ,a distant site infection ;( 2) the Department of internal medicine instability .
In three ,the advantages and disadvantages of artificial hip joint 1111 advantages :( 1) operation technology is mature .( 2) operation treatment period is short, about a month or so .( 3) joint pain basically can be completely removed .
In 1111 its disadvantages are: ( 1 ) to run ,this kind of exercise influence stool mountain .( 2) after the operation should avoid sitting stool and full squat .( 3) operation after 10-15 years ,bone and artificial joints between may have loose, needed to replace the logarithm of the ratio of about 5%-10% .
( 4) treatment of prosthetic joint infection is very difficult .1% of the people after the operation caused by infection, prolonged treatment time ,and even had to pull out after artificial joint ,infection control ,joint and replacement .
Then arthroplasty infection rate is higher than that of the first operation .( 5) wear and loosening of artificial joint is postoperative pain ,the cause of operation failure .( 6) the price is more expensive .
Four ,how to choose a good hip ?When a patient decides to use artificial joint replacement after treatment, often referred to a question is: what kind of artificial joints is the best artificial joint ?Should say ,different patients should choose different artificial joint .
Artificial joint prosthesis on its appearance design ,surface treatment ,material selection ,manufacture technology and packaging have very strict requirements ;at the same time also need adequate clinical practice to confirm an artificial joint effect .
On the current situation of artificial hip joint prosthesis ,whether from itself or from the surgical operation technique has become a very mature artificial joint .Artificial hip joint has been widely applied in clinic and achieved good clinical results .
Selection of artificial hip joint prosthesis with other commodities are very different, because once the artificial hip joint prosthesis to be implanted in human body is not easy to be replacement ,even replacement its price is quite big also, can say not only in terms of money .
So how to choose a good artificial joints should be under the guidance of experts to make a careful choice .In five ,the main process of inpatient hospitalization day and the next day :the admission procedure ,arrange bed ,doctor medical history and physical examination ,routine inspection and examination before operation .
Operation :o peration of the conversation before operation and sign the agreement and other medical instruments ,drug allergy skin test ,skin ,blood preparation procedures .The day of operation :fasting ,urethral catheterization ,infusion ,operation .
Operation after the infusion tube ,catheter ,hemorrhage drainage tube .Operation :10-12 days after suture removal ,gradually enhanced functional exercise ,generally around 1 weeks on crutches to .
In six ,after examination of the 1111 three months after he left hospital to check to the hospital, take X tablets ,understanding of joint prosthesis position and stability is good .After half a year to review one ,later every year to carry out the film examination .
If uncomfortable ,such as joint swelling ,pain or inconvenient and joints due to unexpected injuries ,we must promptly to the hospital .1111 seven ,artificial hip joint use of duration and efficacy of hip joint is an important joint ,it has to walk ,run ,jump ,squat and other functions .
Once the hip joint lesions ,joint cartilage will be destroyed by the original ,smooth as a mirror surface becomes rough and even defect surface ,further will make bone deformation .So that you can feel pain ,walking inconvenience ,activity limitation ,limp .
The above disease progress to a certain extent ,joints have been destroyed, needs to carry on the operation .Artificial hip replacement of damaged cartilage to restore the original walking function .
Artificial joint operation of the greatest advantages can eliminate joint pain after operation ,greatly improve the joint function, improve the patient ,and thus in the rest of one can be very good to work and life .
The success of total joint replacement after operation can make your life and meet the daily activities of pain ,it has happened to destruction of the hip joint ,other treatments were not to achieve the same effect .
At present, more and more patients are willing to accept the artificial joint operation for treatment of this proposal .Artificial hip joint problem of the service life ,is mainly determined by two points ,a joint two is the wear problem ,causing loosening of the prosthesis wear particles .
Artificial hip joint materials strength and abrasion resistance can generally meet the patients over 20 years .Now the artificial joint placement in twenty years ,continued to use can exceed 95% .
Of course ,the service life of artificial joint with many factors, such as patients exercise ,prosthesis selection ,the doctor operation technology as well as its own condition .11111 eight ,hip prosthesis loosening or infection after artificial hip joint handle 1111 once the infection occurs or aseptic loosening ,requires joint revision operation .
Specifically for the revision operation custom-made hip prosthesis and operation equipment .A first revision operation operation complex ,may require bone grafting ,replacement joint prosthesis type or use special prosthetic replacement .
After revision surgery ,most patients can obtain ideal operation results .Nine ,111 patients after replacement of artificial hip joint protection of 1111 patients after replacement of artificial hip joint ,you need to develop good life and activity habits ,maintaining joint stability ,at the same time to learn some simple knowledge of rehabilitation ,joint rehabilitation training .
Attention should be paid to the prevention of infection, infection such as tonsillitis ,skin infections ,tinea pedis and active treatment .Postoperative can cycling ,walking ,dancing ,swimming and other sports ,but does not encourage run ,jump and other strenuous exercise and long distance walking ,mountain climbing .
In addition ,some hospitals to provide the patients with postoperative rehabilitation for patients with the reference manual .In ten ,after hip arthroplasty rehabilitation exercise on total hip replacement operation is essential for the success .
Operation immediately after limb muscle during isometric exercise .2-3 days after removal of the drainage tube, film ,if the joint position and fixed well, can be under the guidance of doctors and rehabilitation division began rehabilitation exercise ,even after complete rehabilitation after discharge ,also generally adhere to the requirements of regular rehabilitation exercise .

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